Ultimately, what should be the focus of joint air operations planning?

The focus of joint air operations planning should be on harmonizing efforts to accomplish strategic objectives. This approach emphasizes the importance of collaboration and integration among different military branches and allied forces to ensure that all available resources and capabilities are effectively utilized. Joint operations require a unified effort where all components work in concert toward common goals, ensuring that air operations contribute meaningfully to the broader strategic aims of a military campaign.

Harmonizing efforts allows for a more coordinated response to challenges and can leverage the strengths of various services, enhancing overall operational effectiveness. This synergy is essential in modern warfare, where the complexity and demands of operations require a holistic view of how air power integrates with ground, maritime, and cyber operations.

The other choices do not support effective joint air operations planning. For instance, maximizing forces without adequate coordination could lead to inefficiencies and conflicting missions. Prioritizing individual success over collective outcomes might foster competition instead of cooperation, undermining the overall mission's objectives. Limiting air operations to national capabilities ignores the potential advantages of multinational collaboration and shared resources, which are vital for success in joint operations.