How is strategy best described in the context of national power?

In the context of national power, strategy is best described as a prudent idea for employing national power. This definition captures the essence of strategy as it pertains to the overarching objectives and approaches that guide how nations utilize their resources—military, economic, diplomatic, and informational—to achieve desired outcomes. Strategy connects the means to the ends, ensuring that the application of national power is thoughtful and aligns with long-term national interests.

Viewing strategy in this light emphasizes the importance of making informed choices about how to allocate resources and prioritize actions to address complex challenges and opportunities in the international arena. It reflects the necessity of adapting to varying situations while remaining focused on overarching goals, thereby forming a comprehensive framework that informs decision-making.

In contrast, a clear policy statement might provide specific guidelines but lacks the comprehensive perspective that strategy embodies. A detailed operational plan focuses on tactical actions rather than the broader strategic vision and objectives. While considering a historical perspective on warfare can be valuable for understanding past strategies, it does not constitute strategy itself within the context of applying national power in present or future scenarios.